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Electronics: LED Grow Light For Plants

Status

Introduction

We don't have a lot of rooom to garden outside. And wouldn't you know it, we don't get much sun in the house. I built this grow light to grow seedlings. My test subject for this light is cat (wheat) grass.

Overview

The colors we are interested in for our light are red and blue. Different LED lights you can buy have differnet ratios of these two colors. There are excellent articles on the internet describing how plants use these two colors. Now if you want to view your plant's natural beauty then this is not the light for you.

For my first prototype I used pink LEDs. Pink LEDs are blue LEDs with a red/orange phospher coating. Hopefully this provides some good results.

Specifications

I built the light on perf board. See the pictures for the layout. The light draws 5.1 watts of power and runs on 12V. 1W is dissipated in the resisters. I used 51 LEDs and 17 100 ohm resisters.

Construction

Please use the pictures as a guide for construction. Each row contains a 100 ohm resister and three LEDs in series.


Top view of Light

Bottom view of light

Testing

Our test subject is cat grass. Grass does grow quick. I took grass that was already growing and gave it a hair cut. Now we'll see how well it grows back.


The start of the experiment on 5/17/07

Conclusion

I'm setting up the test so I have no conclusion except that this makes a great pink spot light.

Comments

Damian?23 August 2009, 03:51

Arty wants to grow some weed.

arty?04 September 2008, 07:42

hey dude i wanna build a big ass 300watt led grow lamp. Can u show me a circuit diagram on how to do this plz. Cheers,

         Arty.

Alex A?17 September 2007, 15:07

What kind of LED's did you use (5mm, 8mm, 10mm) and what MCD where they?

Thank you

rcamp?07 July 2007, 10:02

The results with this light were pretty good. The brightness for the power is OK. Unless I find brighter LEDs I won't make another version.

rcamp?07 June 2007, 16:06

The grass regrew nicely. But I don't consider it a complete success. These aren't the brightest LEDs I could have ordered. It looks like it will be more power efficient and cheaper to use red and green LEDs. Take a look at my 10 watt light. In the end the cats ate the grass without complaint.

mrruins?07 June 2007, 13:18

What were the results?

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